{"id":19349,"date":"2016-09-15T06:00:09","date_gmt":"2016-09-15T10:00:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/?p=19349"},"modified":"2016-09-15T06:00:09","modified_gmt":"2016-09-15T10:00:09","slug":"independent-bookstore-friend-or-foe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/blogs.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/?p=19349","title":{"rendered":"Educational Publisher: Friend or Foe?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/wordpress.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/socrates-2.gif\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-19368\" src=\"http:\/\/wordpress.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/socrates-2.gif\" alt=\"socrates\" width=\"100\" \/><\/a>When independent bookstore buyers venture beyond the fields we know, beyond the familiar world of trade books and out into the strange domain of educational publishers, we find that things are not only unfamiliar but at times unwholesome. I venture there often and am here to report on a particularly thorny problem: the need to acquire books for schools at terms significantly worse than what the schools could acquire them for directly. I also aim to offer a solution. In order to help cast this murky issue into a clear light, I have called upon none other than Socrates himself to assist me.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000080\">Socrates<\/span>: Why have you summoned me, Kenny?<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/wordpress.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/petfriendly-2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-19352\" src=\"http:\/\/wordpress.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/petfriendly-2.jpg\" alt=\"petfriendly\" width=\"300\" \/><\/a><span style=\"color: #800000\">Kenny:<\/span> Suppose you were traveling with a dog and had to stay at a hotel that didn\u2019t allow pets. That is the situation independent bookstore buyers often find themselves in when dealing with school purchase orders.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000080\">Socrates<\/span>: How so?<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800000\">Kenny<\/span>: Some hotels are pet friendly. Others are not. The same is true of educational publishers and independent booksellers.<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000080\">Socrates<\/span>: Why is that a problem? Can&#8217;t you just choose independent bookstore friendly educational publishers?<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800000\">Kenny<\/span>: \u00a0First of all, even in cases where there is a choice of supplier there are efficiency issues. When traveling with a dog it is not efficient to drive up to, or call individual hotels to ask and find out whether they are pet-friendly or not. This is the current positions bookstore buyers find themselves in. There is no easy reference for determining whether an education specialty publisher is independent bookstore friendly or not. Their terms are not listed in the ABA Book Buyer&#8217;s Handbook, for example.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000080\">Socrates<\/span>: That sounds more like a minor annoyance than a big problem. Why does this require any action?<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/wordpress.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/TolkienDarkTower2-2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-19353 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/wordpress.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/TolkienDarkTower2-2.jpg\" alt=\"tolkiendarktower2\" width=\"300\" \/><\/a><span style=\"color: #800000\">Kenny<\/span>: Because we are often in a situation where choice is either not possible or difficult. Bookstore buyers working with purchase orders from schools that call for books from educational publishers are routinely confronted with the mordant evil of unworkable terms. We should therefore do something about that because, as Gandalf pointed out, it is our task to do &#8220;what is in us for the succour of those years wherein we are set, uprooting the evil in the fields that we know, so that those who live after may have clean earth to till.&#8221;<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000080\">Socrates<\/span>: True, but how is that evil involved and how does it work in practical terms?<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800000\">Kenny<\/span>: I think it will be best to provide an example.<br \/>\nI was recently given a very large school purchase order to work on. The school librarian had made the laudable decision to give DDG all her business this year, including the segment of her ordering that had gone to an Educational Wholesaler in the past. The order I was given was a printout from Supplier so I could see both the materials and the relative pricing I needed to provide. The order included two themed sets of books, one of pet books, and one of construction and community vehicles. The individual books were $17.99 each. Checking on Ingram I could see that they were $27.13 with a 35% discount, or $17.63, no real margin. I called the publisher and the following conversation with the sales person ensued.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800000\">Self<\/span>: I&#8217;d like to check on the price, availability, and discount on the following title.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #008000\">Sales Person<\/span>: It&#8217;s $27.13 with a 20% discount.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/wordpress.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/robinson-patman-2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-19354\" src=\"http:\/\/wordpress.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/robinson-patman-2.jpg\" alt=\"robinson-patman\" width=\"260\" height=\"295\" \/><\/a><span style=\"color: #800000\">Self<\/span>: Hmmn. That&#8217;s $21.74 plus freight. You are charging libraries $17.99. That math doesn&#8217;t work.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #008000\">Sales Person<\/span>: I&#8217;ll tell you what. I&#8217;ll give you 30%.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800000\">Self<\/span>: I appreciate that but it is still over the library&#8217;s cost.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #008000\">Sales Person<\/span>: I&#8217;ll give you the library&#8217;s price.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800000\">Self<\/span>: With freight that&#8217;s still over cost.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #008000\">Sales Person<\/span>: Okay, I&#8217;ll tell you what. I&#8217;ll give it to you at the Library&#8217;s cost and free freight.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800000\">Self<\/span>: That is still higher than what it is being resold for at Ingram Book Company. What are your published terms of sale, your discount rates by volume?<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #008000\">Sales Person<\/span>: It varies from customer to customer.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #993366\">Thoughts of Self<\/span>: (Hmmn. I can\u2019t believe I&#8217;m hearing this. That&#8217;s a total violation of the Robinson-Patman act.)<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800000\">Self<\/span>: (ALMOST SAYS: \u2013 So it&#8217;s one price for Robinson and another for Patman?) ACTUALLY SAYS: I see. Thank you. So if I do have an order to place do I need to speak to you to get those terms or are those standard terms that anyone who answers the phone will give me?<br \/>\nSales Person: You should probably ask for me.<br \/>\nThe thing is, even the best offer made to appease me was essentially net price. Also, their standard terms were terrible. I was appalled enough to spend the time to find comparable or better quality books to show my customer in place of these books. This was some work. There were some good trade options but only in paperback. The books had to be at least hardcover and preferably library bound.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/wordpress.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/9781620313671-2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-19355\" src=\"http:\/\/wordpress.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/9781620313671-2.jpg\" alt=\"9781620313671\" width=\"300\" \/><\/a>In the end I did find some terrific comparables from an educational publisher called Jump! which had two quality book series with the content I needed, My First Pet, and Machines at Work. My librarian friend was thrilled to switch to the Jump! books since they had the format, reading levels, and high interest content which she was looking for, at the right price. I was thrilled to switch to Jump! because their salespeople were knowledgeable and nice, and their terms to me were far from evil: 50% off the library price of $17.99.<br \/>\nMy point here is that for those of us who are working hard to fill school purchase orders, the lack of a good reference as to the terms of individual educational specialty publishers to independent bookstores makes a good deal more work for us. We are often in the position of encountering requests for books that are on offer to us at unworkable terms and have to expend valuable time to find to locate comparable books from friendly sources.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000080\">Socrates<\/span>: All right, all right, I get it. What&#8217;s the solution?<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800000\">Kenny<\/span>: There are two possibilities.\u00a0 One is a subcategory within the ABA Book Buyer&#8217;s Handbook for Educational Publishers, listing terms and specialties. This would be invaluable and worth the effort to set up. If the Book Buyer&#8217;s Handbook is not the right forum for this information, then ABC could make a simple database for it. In fact, I think a group of volunteers could readily be found to contribute information and terms regarding the Educational Publishers. I know I would help.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dealing with unworkable terms, and possible solutions.  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19349","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19349","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19349"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19349\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19349"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19349"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.publishersweekly.com\/blogs\/shelftalker\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19349"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}